灭火器有效期期限及多久检查一次?使用如何?
来源:http://www.cx-fire.com/ 日期:2022-06-29
灭火器是大家都很常见的一种消防设备,不管是企业或者家庭以及都是需要配备的,不过并不是采购了就可以,还要进行定期的检查,那么灭火器有效期是几年,多久检查一次?下面找法网小编为大家详细介绍一下,希望对大家有所帮助。
Fire extinguishers are common fire-fighting equipment, which need to be equipped by enterprises, families and shopping malls. However, they are not purchased. Regular inspection is also required. How many years is the validity period of fire extinguishers? How often is it inspected? Let's look for the French Open editor to give you a detailed introduction, hoping to help you.
灭火器有效期是几年
How many years is the fire extinguisher valid
灭火器的有效期有两个方面。一个是灭火器的桶。规定了灭火器的强制报废期限。另一方面,灭火器中的灭火剂也有自己的有效期,也就是我们所说的保养期。根据规定,灭火器达到或超过GB50444-2008《建筑物灭火器配置验收规范》表5.4.3规定的报废期限时应报废。
There are two aspects to the validity of fire extinguishers. One is a fire extinguisher barrel. The state has stipulated the mandatory retirement period of fire extinguishers. On the other hand, the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher also has its own period of validity, which is what we call the maintenance period. According to national regulations, fire extinguishers shall be scrapped when they reach or exceed the scrapping period specified in table 5.4.3 of gb50444-2008 code for acceptance of extinguisher distribution in buildings.
我在这里告诉你:灭火器桶上的印章是它的出厂日期。一般来说,维护的期限根据灭火器的类型而有所不同。水基灭火器的有效期为3年。次维修检查后,需要每1年检查一次。这就是我们所说的“31”。
Here I tell you: the stamp on the fire extinguisher barrel is its date of manufacture. In general, the duration of maintenance varies depending on the type of fire extinguisher. The validity period of water-based fire extinguishers is 3 years. After the first maintenance inspection, it needs to be inspected every 1 year. This is what we call "31".
干粉灭火器、洁净气体灭火器、二氧化碳灭火器出厂时的保质期为5年。次维修后,每2年送维修维修资质3级以上的单位维修一次;这是“52”“。
The shelf life of dry powder fire extinguishers, clean gas fire extinguishers and carbon dioxide fire extinguishers is 5 years when they leave the factory. After the first maintenance, it shall be sent to a unit with maintenance qualification above level 3 for maintenance every two years; This is "52".

灭火器应该多久检查一次?
How often should fire extinguishers be checked?
灭火器应在使用三年后次检修更换,以后每隔一到两年一次。另外,根据GB95-2007《灭火器维修报废规定》报废规定:灭火器自生产之日起达到以下年份必须报废:水基灭火器--6年;干粉灭火器-10年;清洁气体灭火器--10年。
The fire extinguisher shall be overhauled and replaced for the first time after three years of use, and then every one to two years. In addition, according to gb95-2007 regulations on fire extinguisher maintenance and scrapping, fire extinguishers must be scrapped in the following years from the date of production: water-based fire extinguishers - 6 years; Dry powder fire extinguisher -10 years; Clean gas fire extinguishers - 10 years.
使用灭火器的主要注意事项有哪些
What are the main precautions for using fire extinguishers
1、灭火器一旦打开,即使喷的不多,也必须按规定重新加注。充电应由维修部门按厂家规定的要求和方法进行。气体压力。
1. Once the fire extinguisher is opened, it must be refilled as required even if it is not sprayed much. The charging shall be carried out by the professional maintenance department according to the requirements and methods specified by the manufacturer. Gas pressure.
2、灭火器功能检查后如发现有问题,必须由有资质的维修机构进行维修,更换损坏的零件,对筒体进行液压试验,补充灭火剂和驱动气体.维修单位必须严格执行灭火器报废制度。灭火器的头部、筒体等主要受压元件应每五年和每次加注前进行一次水压试验,试验合格的可继续使用。试验后应及时晾干,检查内壁,不得有明显锈蚀。水压试验不合格的,不得采用焊接等方法修理使用。
2. If any problem is found after the function inspection of the fire extinguisher, it must be repaired by a qualified maintenance organization, the damaged parts must be replaced, the cylinder must be hydraulically tested, and the fire extinguishing agent and driving gas must be supplemented The maintenance unit must strictly implement the fire extinguisher scrapping system. The head, cylinder and other main pressure components of the fire extinguisher shall be subject to a hydrostatic test every five years and before each filling. Those that pass the test can continue to be used. After the test, it shall be dried in time, and the inner wall shall be inspected without obvious corrosion. If the hydraulic test is unqualified, it shall not be repaired by welding or other methods.
3、维修部门维修的灭火器应有消防部门认可的标志,并注明维修单位名称和维修日期。
3. The fire extinguishers maintained by the maintenance department shall be marked with the approval of the fire department, and the name of the maintenance unit and the maintenance date shall be indicated.
4、
川消小编提醒大家,灭火器无论是否使用过,自生产之日起(每支灭火器的桶身都有生产日期)达到规定的保养期限后,必须送维修单位进行维修。报废的灭火器,其气瓶在维护期间未通过液压测试的,也必须报废。
4. Sichuan Xiaobian reminds everyone that fire extinguishers, whether used or not, must be sent to the maintenance unit for maintenance after reaching the specified maintenance period from the date of production (the barrel of each fire extinguisher has a production date). Scrapped fire extinguishers whose cylinders fail to pass the hydraulic test during maintenance must also be scrapped.
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