室外消防栓布置有哪些相关要求
来源:http://www.cx-fire.com/ 日期:2022-08-31
说到消防栓,相信大家都不陌生,我们所住的小区公园里,马路上都可以看见消防栓的身影。室外消防栓的主要作用就是火源,降低着火点,隔绝助燃物。那么,室外消防栓布置有哪些相关要求?
川消小编为您解答。
When it comes to fire hydrants, I believe everyone is familiar with them. We can see the fire hydrants on the roads in the park of the community where we live. The main function of outdoor fire hydrant is to eliminate the fire source, reduce the ignition point and isolate the combustion supporting materials. Then, what are the relevant requirements for outdoor fire hydrant layout? Chuanxiao Xiaobian will answer for you.
一、安装在明显的位置
1、 Install in an obvious position
室内消防栓的基本要求就是一定要安装在明显的位置,而且还要有出水便捷,这样在火灾发生的时候,急救灭火就不会耽误太多的时间。如果在气候温暖的地面,可以安装地上式消防栓,在气候寒冷的地面,应该安装地下式消防栓,地下式消防栓的周围一定要设置固定的,明显的标志。
The basic requirement of indoor fire hydrant is that it must be installed in an obvious position and have convenient water outlet, so that in case of fire, the first aid and fire extinguishing will not waste too much time. If the ground is warm, the above ground fire hydrant can be installed. If the ground is cold, the underground fire hydrant should be installed. Fixed and obvious signs must be set around the underground fire hydrant.
二、沿着道路安装
2、 Installation along the road
如果在居住区内,或者是市政府安装室外消防栓,好是要沿着道路安装,在道路超过60米时,应该在道路两旁进行消防栓设置,好要靠近十字路口。而且室外消防栓的设置间隔要小于120米,距离道路边缘小于两米,距离建筑外墙超过五米,如果是高层建筑,距离外墙要小于40米,如果是一般建筑外墙,要小于150米。
If the outdoor fire hydrant is installed in the residential area or the municipal government, it is better to install it along the road. When the road exceeds 60m, the fire hydrant should be installed on both sides of the road, so as to be close to the intersection. Moreover, the installation interval of outdoor fire hydrants should be less than 120 meters, less than 2 meters from the road edge, more than 5 meters from the external wall of the building, less than 40 meters from the external wall of the high-rise building, and less than 150 meters from the external wall of the general building.

三、工业企业单位的室外消防栓
3、 Outdoor fire hydrants of industrial enterprises
工业企业单位的室外消防栓好是安装在工艺装置区,或者是储罐区,而且室外消防栓的间距小于60米,如果在工艺装置区安装室外消防栓,装置宽度大于120米,那么应该在装置的周围适当的加装室外消防栓。在这里需要提醒大家的是,在储罐区安装消防栓,消防栓应该设置在防火堤外,而且储罐区消防栓的可使用范围要大于15米。
The outdoor fire hydrants of industrial enterprises should be installed in the process unit area or the storage tank area, and the distance between the outdoor fire hydrants is less than 60m. If the outdoor fire hydrants are installed in the process unit area and the device width is greater than 120m, the outdoor fire hydrants should be properly installed around the device. Here, we need to remind you that fire hydrants are installed in the tank farm. The fire hydrants should be set outside the fire dike, and the usable range of the fire hydrants in the tank farm should be greater than 15m.
四、室外消防栓的数量
4、 Number of outdoor fire hydrants
不管在任何区域安装室外消防栓,都应该有一定的数量,室外消防栓的数量要根据它的保护范围以及它的流量和用量来进行综合计算,一般来说,每一只消防栓的流量大约在10到15升每秒。如果是多层建筑,室外消防栓的保护范围应该在150米之内,如果需要的消防栓流量不是很大,那么可以采用室内消防栓。
No matter how many outdoor fire hydrants are installed in any area, there should be a certain number. The number of outdoor fire hydrants should be comprehensively calculated according to its protection scope and its flow and consumption. Generally speaking, the flow of each fire hydrant is about 10 to 15 liters per second. If it is a multi-storey building, the protection range of outdoor fire hydrant should be within 150 meters. If the required fire hydrant flow is not large, indoor fire hydrant can be used.
The above is the relevant requirements of outdoor fire hydrant layout shared by the editor. So, when using, we must pay attention to such requirements, so as to ensure the effect. For more information, please visit our website http://www.cx-fire.com Consult.