川消灭火器扑灭初起火灾时要对准火焰根部喷射
来源：http://www.cx-fire.com/ 日期：2022-07-20
灭火器是常见的防火设施之一，存放在公众场所或可能发生火灾的地方，不同种类的灭火器内装填的成分不一样，是专为不同的火灾起因而设，使用时必须注意以免产生反效果及引起危险。那么灭火器扑灭初起火灾时要对准那个部位呢？
Fire extinguishers are one of the common fire prevention facilities. They are stored in public places or places where fires may occur. Different types of fire extinguishers are filled with different components, which are designed for different fires. Attention must be paid to avoid adverse effects and hazards when using them. What part should the fire extinguisher aim at when extinguishing the initial fire?
川消认为，使用灭火器扑灭初火时，应瞄准火焰的根源。只有这样才能从源头上问题，灭火效果才会更好。因为火是从可燃物燃烧的，所以可燃物的燃烧离不开氧气和支持燃烧的温度。使用灭火器对火焰根部进行喷洒，可有效防止空气与可燃物接触。只要失去氧气，就没有办法。继续燃烧。
Chuan Xiao believes that when using fire extinguishers to extinguish the initial fire, we should aim at the root of the fire. Only in this way can the problem be solved from the source and the fire extinguishing effect be better. Because fire burns from combustibles, the combustion of combustibles cannot be separated from oxygen and the temperature supporting combustion. Using fire extinguishers to spray the root of the flame can effectively prevent the air from contacting with combustibles. As long as you lose oxygen, there is no way. Keep burning.
此外，还有一些注意事项需要注意，例如：
In addition, there are some precautions to pay attention to, such as:
灭火器在运输和储存过程中，应避免倒置、雨淋、日晒、强辐射和接触腐蚀性物质。
During the transportation and storage of fire extinguishers, they should avoid inversion, rain, sunlight, strong radiation and contact with corrosive substances.
灭火器的储存环境温度应在-10-45℃范围内。
The storage ambient temperature of fire extinguishers should be within the range of -10-45 ℃.
放置灭火器的地方应保持干燥、通风，防止气瓶受潮腐蚀。应避免日晒和强烈辐射热，以免影响灭火器的正常使用。
The place where the fire extinguisher is placed should be kept dry and ventilated to prevent the cylinder from being corroded by moisture. Avoid sunlight and strong radiant heat, so as not to affect the normal use of fire extinguishers.
灭火器一旦打开，即使喷雾不多，也必须按规定重新填充。充电应由维修部门按厂家规定的要求和方法进行。.
Once the fire extinguisher is opened, even if there is not much spray, it must be refilled as required. Charging should be carried out by professional maintenance department according to the requirements and methods specified by the manufacturer
灭火器经功能检查发现有问题的，必须由有资质的维修单位进行维修，更换损坏的零件，对筒体进行液压试验，重新加注灭火剂和驱动气体。维修单位必须严格执行灭火器报废制度。
If a problem is found in the function inspection of the fire extinguisher, it must be repaired by a qualified maintenance unit, the damaged parts must be replaced, the cylinder must be hydraulically tested, and the fire extinguishing agent and driving gas must be refilled. The maintenance unit must strictly implement the fire extinguisher scrapping system.
灭火器的主要受压元件，如头部、筒体等，应每五年和每次加注前进行一次水压试验，试验合格者可继续使用。试验后应及时晾干，检查内壁，不得有明显锈蚀。水压试验不合格的，不得采用焊接等方法修理使用。维修部门维修的灭火器应当有消防监督部门认可的标志，并标注维修机构名称和维修日期。
The main pressure components of the fire extinguisher, such as the head, cylinder, etc., should be subject to a hydrostatic test every five years and before each filling. Those who pass the test can continue to use. After the test, it should be dried in time, and the inner wall should be checked, and there should be no obvious corrosion. If the hydraulic test is unqualified, it shall not be repaired by welding or other methods. The fire extinguishers repaired by the maintenance department shall have the marks approved by the fire supervision department, and shall be marked with the name of the maintenance organization and the maintenance date.
灭火器无论是否使用过，必须自生产之日起达到规定的保养期限后送维修单位进行维修（每台灭火器的桶身都有生产日期）。维修期间气瓶未通过液压测试的灭火器也必须报废。
Whether the fire extinguisher has been used or not, it must be sent to the maintenance unit for maintenance after reaching the specified maintenance period from the date of production (the barrel of each fire extinguisher has a production date). Fire extinguishers whose cylinders fail to pass the hydraulic test during maintenance must also be scrapped.
Which part should the fire extinguisher aim at when extinguishing the initial fire? After you have read the above explanation, you already know. Of course, the precautions have also been explained to you. You can refer to it and pay attention to us http://www.cx-fire.com Learn more!
