消防工作的方针是什么？

What is the policy of fire fighting?

预防为主，预防与防火相结合

Prevention first, combining prevention with fire prevention

1、“预防为主”就是处理好防火与防火的关系。扑灭火灾，必须把防火放在位，从思想上、组织上、系统上采取各种积极措施，做好防火工作。火灾的发生。

1. "Prevention first" is to deal with the relationship between fire prevention and fire prevention. To put out the fire, we must put fire prevention in the first place, take various positive measures ideologically, organizationally and systematically, and do a good job in fire prevention. The occurrence of fire.

2、“防火与防火结合”就是在积极做好防火工作的同时，在人力、物力、技术等方面做好充分的灭火准备。加强企业内志愿消防队伍建设，配备充足的消防器材，加强消防培训，值守备战。

2. "Combination of fire prevention and fire prevention" means that while actively doing a good job in fire prevention, we should make full preparations for fire fighting in terms of manpower, material resources and technology. Strengthen the construction of voluntary fire-fighting teams in enterprises, equip them with sufficient fire-fighting equipment, strengthen fire-fighting training and be on guard.

川消消防任务

Fire fighting task of Chuanxiao

1、控制和扑灭一切引起火灾和爆炸的不条件和因素；

1. Control and extinguish all unsafe conditions and factors causing fire and explosion;

2、限制和火灾、爆炸蔓延和扩大的条件和因素；

2. Conditions and factors that restrict and eliminate the spread and expansion of fire and explosion;

3、保证有足够的消防人员和消防设备，以便在发生火灾时能及时灭火，减少损失；

3. Ensure that there are enough firefighters and fire-fighting equipment to put out the fire in time and reduce losses in case of fire;

4、确保有足够的出口和通道供人员逃生和物资撤离；

4. Ensure that there are sufficient emergency exits and passages for personnel escape and material evacuation;

5.彻底查明火灾、爆炸原因，做到“三不放过”（即原因不明不放过；事故责任不放过，未上岗员工不放过）受过教育；不要放弃预防措施）。

5. Thoroughly find out the causes of fire and explosion, and ensure that the "three don't let go" (i.e. don't let go of unknown causes; don't let go of accident responsibility, and don't let go of employees who are not on duty) are educated; Do not give up precautions).

发生火灾时立即采取以下措施：

In case of fire, the following measures shall be taken immediately:

1.拨打119报警。报警时，保持头脑冷静，冷静回答，说明起火的确切位置、起火单位名称、起火所在街道、报警人姓名和电话号码，火灾的位置和火灾的大小。在路口接消防车，以免耽误消防工作；

1. Dial 119 to call the police. When calling the police, keep calm and answer calmly, and explain the exact location of the fire, the name of the fire unit, the street where the fire is located, the name and telephone number of the alarm person, the location and size of the fire. Pick up the fire truck at the intersection to avoid delaying the fire fighting work;

2、现场负责人立即组织力量迅速疏散被困人员。帮助他们逃生时，必须注意路线，不能乘电梯，并及时切断电源，防止火势蔓延，并寻找水源（消火栓）进入消防工作；

2. The person in charge of the site immediately organized forces to quickly evacuate the trapped people. When helping them escape, they must pay attention to the route, not take the elevator, cut off the power supply in time to prevent the spread of the fire, and look for water source (fire hydrant) to enter the fire work;

3、现场工作人员应立即向管理处报告情况。抢救人员时，应先抢救老、幼、病、残、孕妇。抢救物资时，应先救贵重，后救一般，严防不法分子趁机进入；

3. Site staff shall report the situation to the management office immediately. When rescuing personnel, first rescue the old, young, sick, disabled and pregnant women. When rescuing materials, we should rescue valuable materials first and then ordinary ones, and strictly prevent criminals from taking the opportunity to enter;

4、火灾扑灭后，管理处应派专人保护现场，协助公安、消防部门开展调查工作；

4. After the fire is extinguished, the management office shall assign special personnel to protect the site and assist the public security and fire department in carrying out investigation;

川消预防火灾的基本措施

Basic fire prevention measures of Chuanxiao

防火就是引起燃烧的条件，防止燃烧的发生，从而达到防火的目的。预防火灾的基本措施是：

Fire prevention is to eliminate the conditions causing combustion and prevent combustion, so as to achieve the purpose of fire prevention. The basic measures for fire prevention are:

可燃物控制。具体方法包括：控制可燃物的储存量；用阻燃或不燃材料代替可燃或可燃材料；用阻燃涂料浸渍可燃材料以提高其耐火极限；保持可燃材料处于良好的通风状态等。气体、蒸气和粉尘的浓度，使其浓度控制在爆炸下限以下。

Combustible control. The specific methods include: controlling the storage amount of combustibles; Replace combustible or combustible materials with flame retardant or non combustible materials; Impregnating combustible materials with flame retardant coatings to improve their fire resistance; Keep combustible materials in good ventilation, etc. The concentration of gas, vapor and dust shall be controlled below the lower explosion limit.

助燃剂的隔离。助燃物质的隔离就是破坏燃烧的助燃条件。具体措施是：将生产易燃易爆物品置于密闭设备内；将易自燃的物品与空气隔离存放；用惰性气体填充变压器以防火；关闭防火门窗，切断空气对流；用沙子和土壤等覆盖可燃液体。

Isolation of combustion supporting agent. The isolation of combustion supporting substances is to destroy the combustion supporting conditions of combustion. The specific measures are as follows: put the inflammables and explosives in the closed equipment; Store articles liable to spontaneous combustion in isolation from the air; Filling the transformer with inert gas to prevent fire; Close fire doors and windows and cut off air convection; Cover combustible liquids with sand, soil, etc.

火源。火源就是破坏燃烧的热能。具体措施包括：安装防雷、防爆装置；采取控温、遮光等措施，避开火源；在建筑物之间，以及同一建筑物的不同楼层之间和同一建筑物内建立防火墙。防火卷帘等安装在楼层的不同区域。

Eliminate the fire source. To eliminate the fire source is to destroy the heat energy of combustion. Specific measures include: installing lightning protection and explosion-proof devices; Take temperature control, shading and other measures to avoid fire sources; Establish firewalls between buildings, between different floors of the same building and in the same building. Fireproof rolling shutters are installed in different areas of the floor.

更多关于消防知识，就来关注川消网站www.cx-fire.com，人员为您解疑答惑！

For more fire fighting knowledge, please pay attention to www.cx-fire.com COM, professionals will answer your questions!